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A new experimental method ¿ the "Stiffnessometer", is developed to measure elementary properties of a superconductor, including the superconducting stiffness and the critical current. This technique has many advantages over existing methods, such as: the ability to measure these properties while minimally disturbing the system; the ability to measure large penetration depths (comparable to sample size), as necessary when approaching the critical temperature; and the ability to measure critical currents without attaching contacts and heating the sample. The power of this method is demonstrated in a study of the penetration depth of LSCO, where striking evidence is found for two separate critical temperatures for the in-plane and out-of-plane directions. The results in the thesis are novel, important and currently have no theoretical explanation. The stiffnessometer in a tool with great potential to explore new grounds in condensed matter physics.
Autorius: | Itzik Kapon |
Serija: | Springer Theses |
Leidėjas: | Springer Nature Switzerland |
Išleidimo metai: | 2020 |
Knygos puslapių skaičius: | 84 |
ISBN-10: | 3030230635 |
ISBN-13: | 9783030230630 |
Formatas: | 235 x 155 x 6 mm. Knyga minkštu viršeliu |
Kalba: | Anglų |
Parašykite atsiliepimą apie „Searching for 2D Superconductivity in La2¿xSrxCuO4 Single Crystals“