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The role urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) in reducing urban poverty and ensuring environmental sustainability were recognized by the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Soil, water and produce samples from four major UPA production systems especially from railway gardens (RG), balcony gardens (BG), terrace gardens (TG), farms (F) were collected and analyzed for nutrients, heavy metals, trace elements and contaminants. The use of wastewater among RG accounted for 98% overall irrigation water usage; 3 ppm cadmium (Cd) 5 ppb mercury (Hg) and high loads of faecal coliforms (MPN
Autorius: | Prem Jose Vazhacharickal, Jiby John Mathew, N. K Sajeshkumar, |
Leidėjas: | LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing |
Išleidimo metai: | 2016 |
Knygos puslapių skaičius: | 60 |
ISBN-10: | 3659973432 |
ISBN-13: | 9783659973437 |
Formatas: | 220 x 150 x 4 mm. Knyga minkštu viršeliu |
Kalba: | Anglų |
Parašykite atsiliepimą apie „Chemical characterization and challenges: urban and peri-urban agricultural production systems in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR); an overview“